Bill C-2 is set to bring some of the most significant changes to Canadian immigration in recent years. If passed, this legislation would grant the Canada Border Services Agency (CBSA) unprecedented powers over immigration enforcement, visa processing, and border security. For applicants, newcomers, and even long-term residents, understanding these changes is crucial.
Expanded Powers for CBSA
Bill C-2 significantly broadens CBSA’s operational scope and legal authority. The agency could suspend, delay, or cancel applications without a prior hearing, affecting:
Temporary Resident Visas (TRVs)
Study Permits and Work Permits
Permanent Residence and other immigration applications
At ports of entry, CBSA officers would also gain greater discretion to deny entry, initiate investigations, or detain individuals based on their assessment.
Impact on Refugees and Asylum Seekers
The Bill introduces stricter rules for refugee and asylum claims, making some applications ineligible from the start. It also proposes a 12-month ban on Pre-Removal Risk Assessments (PRRA) for individuals who withdraw their refugee claim. These measures raise concerns about reduced protections for vulnerable applicants.
Increased Surveillance and Limited Appeals
Bill C-2 allows for wider surveillance and expanded information-sharing between government bodies. At the same time, the law limits avenues of appeal or review, leaving applicants with fewer opportunities to challenge CBSA decisions. Even the Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC) may disclose personal information related to an individual’s immigration status.
What This Means for You
If you are applying for a visa, work or study permit, or refugee claim, these changes could directly impact your application. With CBSA and IRCC holding expanded authority, it is more important than ever to have expert legal guidance.
At A&M Canadian Immigration Law Corporation, we help clients navigate complex immigration laws with clarity and confidence. Contact us today for your first free legal assessment and protect your immigration future.
