Minor NOC errors can result in major refusals. That’s why it’s critical to identify your correct NOC before applying.
What is NOC?
The National Occupational Classification (NOC) is Canada’s standardized system for classifying jobs. Every job has a unique five-digit code that reflects:
- Job title
- Duties
- Industry
- Required education or training
Examples:
- NOC 63200 means Cooks
- 65201 means Food counter attendants, kitchen helpers, and related support occupations
Step 1: Understand the First Digit
The first digit shows the broad occupational category:
Digit | Category | Example |
0 | Management | Restaurant |
1 | Business, | Accountants |
2 | Natural and | Technicians |
3 | Health | Nurses |
4 | Education, | Teachers |
5 | Arts, | Musicians |
6 | Sales and | Retail |
7 | Trades, | Electricians |
8 | Natural | Farmers |
9 | Manufacturing | Factory |
Step 2: Check the Second Digit (TEER Level)
The second digit shows the TEER (Training, Education, Experience, Responsibilities).
- TEER 0: Management jobs
- TEER 1: University degree jobs (e.g., doctors, accountants)
- TEER 2: College/technical diploma or apprenticeship (2+ years)
- TEER 3: College/apprenticeship (less than 2 years)
- TEER 4: High school or job-specific training
- TEER 5: No formal education required
Example:
- NOC 63200 (Cook) → Second digit is “3,” meaning TEER 3 (college diploma/apprenticeship under 2 years).
Step 3: Narrow Down With the Third, Fourth & Fifth Digits
- 3rd digit: Major group (broad field).
- 4th digit: Sub-major group (specialization).
- 5th digit: Unique occupation within the group.
Example (Healthcare):
- 31300 → Nursing coordinators
- 31301 → Registered nurses
- 31302 → Nurse practitioners
Example (Trades):
- 72300→ Plumber
- 72301→ Pipefitter
Step 4: Read the Official NOC Profile
Each NOC profile includes:
- Lead Statement (overview of the job)
- Main Duties (what you must perform in your role)
- Employment Requirements (education, training, certifications)
- Exclusions (similar jobs that don’t count under this NOC)
Example: A Cook (63200) must prepare and cook complete meals. Jobs at Tim Hortons or McDonald’s do not qualify because they don’t meet this definition.
Official NOC database:
Why Accuracy Matters
Submitting the wrong NOC can lead to:
- Procedural fairness letters (PFL)
- Rejection of your application
- Potential misrepresentation issues
To avoid these risks, book your first free in-person consultation with our immigration lawyer. We’ll help you identify the correct NOC and strengthen your application.
